Forgd AcademyForgd Academy
Lesson 65 of 90

Why are "Retainer + Working Capital" market maker engagements preferable to "Loan + Call Option" during periods of market downturn?

When market conditions lack strong retail speculative demand or clear buy-side imbalance at launch, retainer + working capital structures are often structurally superior for several reasons:

  1. Supply control at TGE: Loan + call option structures inherently introduce economically motivated sellers at or shortly after TGE. In weaker demand environments, this supply overhang materially increases downside risk. Retainer structures avoid this by ensuring market makers are only motivated to liquidate their token allocation if they have an embedded profit share.
  2. Alignment of incentives: Retainer engagements compensate market makers for service provision (liquidity, spreads, uptime, stability), not directional exposure. Loan + call options skew incentives toward monetizing optionality rather than supporting orderly markets.
  3. Cleaner price discovery: With constrained organic demand, price is disproportionately influenced by marginal supply. Retainer models support neutral, two-sided liquidity, enabling more honest price discovery.
  4. Lower reflexive downside risk: Call options create asymmetric payoff profiles that can amplify drawdowns in risk-off conditions. Retainer structures reduce reflexivity by removing embedded leverage and profit-seeking sell incentives.
  5. Greater operational control: Working capital allocations can be actively managed, resized, or redeployed as conditions evolve. Loan + call structures are comparatively rigid once executed.
  6. Capital efficiency vs. optics: While loan + call options may appear cheaper on paper, they often externalize costs into price suppression and volatility. Retainers make costs explicit, predictable, and easier to underwrite.

Bottom line: In environments where retail demand is muted, optimizing for circulating supply discipline, incentive alignment, and price stability matters more than leveraged upside exposure.

Ready to start?

Contact us for a 1:1 consultation regarding all things Web3 advisory

Apply for Full-Service Advisory

© 2026 Forgd. All rights reserved. Terms & Conditions

The content on this site is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial or legal advice.